Momwe Mungakulire Banki ya Battery ya Solar (Fomula + Zitsanzo)

Kodi Muyenera Kugwiritsa Ntchito Njira Yanji Yakukulira Batire ya Solar?

Zoyambira zolondola zimatengera zomwe batri ikuyembekezeka kuchita. Musanasankhe chinthu, dziwani ngati pulojekitiyi ndi yosunga zosunga zobwezeretsera zinthu zitazimitsidwa,{1}}yopanda nthawi zonse-yogwiritsa ntchito gridi, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito solar{3}}yogwiritsa ntchito tsiku lililonse. Kuti mufananitse mokulirapo-, onaninsopa-grid, off-grid, ndi masinthidwe a solar solar.

Fomula ya Kukula kwa Battery Yosunga Kunyumba

Choyamba kuwerengera mphamvu ya AC yomwe katundu wotetezedwa ayenera kulandira:

Mphamvu yolemetsa yofunikira (kWh)=pafupifupi katundu wovuta kwambiri (kW) × wosunga nthawi (maola)

Kenako muwerengere kuchuluka kwa batire:

Kuchuluka kwa batire (kWh)=kumafunika mphamvu ya katundu × malire a kapangidwe kake ÷ kagawo kakang'ono ka batire ÷ kutumiza bwino

Fomula Yosiya-Kukula kwa Battery ya Grid Solar

Zopanda-gridi system yomwe imayenera kugwira ntchito usiku wonse kapena nthawi yomwe mphamvu ya sola imachepa mphamvu:

Kuchuluka kwa batire (kWh)=kuchuluka kwa kapangidwe kake tsiku lililonse (kWh/tsiku) × masiku odzilamulira × malire a kapangidwe kake ÷ kagawo kakang'ono ka batri ÷ kutumiza bwino

Formula for Solar Self-Consumption

Yerekezerani kuchuluka kwa mphamvu yadzuwa ya masana yomwe ingasungidwe komanso kuchuluka kwa madzulo kapena usiku womwe ungagwiritse ntchito. Mphamvu yothandiza-yosinthira mphamvu nthawi zambiri imakhala yaying'ono mwazinthu ziwirizi:

Mukufuna mphamvu zosunthidwa=zochepera zomwe zimayembekezeredwa ndi solar surplus kapena zokonzekera -dzuwa litalowa

Kenako sinthani chandamale cha batire yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito komanso zotayika zomwe zingasinthe. Zomangamanga zamakina zimafunikira chifukwaAC-zophatikizana ndi DC-zophatikizana zosungirako batireikani zotayika zosinthika pazigawo zosiyanasiyana munjira yamagetsi.

Zosintha ndi Mayunitsi a Solar Battery Bank Formula

Gwiritsani ntchito liwu limodzi pa kuchuluka kwa thupi lililonse. Kusakaniza mphamvu ya katundu ndi mphamvu zolemetsa ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe zimayambitsa zotsatira zolakwika.

Mphamvu mu kW imatsimikizira kuchuluka kwa momwe dongosololi lingathandizire panthawi imodzi. Mphamvu mu kWh imatsimikizira kutalika kwake komwe ingathandizire katunduyo. Kusiyanaku kukufotokozedwanso mu bukhuli kutikW motsutsana ndi kWh mu batire yosungirako mphamvu.

Fotokozani Zomwe Battery Iyenera Kuchita

Zosunga Zadzidzidzi Zanyumba

Dongosolo losunga zosunga zobwezeretsera kunyumba liyenera kuyamba ndi mndandanda wazinthu zotetezedwa-, osati kuchuluka kwa magetsi omwe banja limagwiritsa ntchito pachaka kapena tsiku lililonse. Dziwani zozungulira zomwe ziyenera kukhalapo, nthawi yomwe ikuyembekezeka kuzimitsidwa, ndi zida zomwe zitha kugwira ntchito nthawi imodzi.

Ma sola samangopereka mphamvu zosunga zobwezeretsera panthawi yomwe gridi yazimitsidwa. Dongosololi limafunikira zida zopangidwira kuti zizitha kulumikizana bwino ndi gridi ndikupanga makina amagetsi apazilumba. Dipatimenti ya Zamagetsi ku United States ikufotokoza zofunikira zogwiritsira ntchito izichitsogozo cha dzuwa ndi kupirira.

Full-Time Off-Grid Power

Batire lozimitsa-liyenera kuphimba nthawi yomwe mphamvu ya solar imatsika kwambiri. Kapangidwe kake kamakhala ndi kufunikira kwa usiku wonse, kuchepetsedwa kwa sola, kugwa kwa mitambo motsatizana, kugwiritsa ntchito makina osinthira ma inverter, mapampu apakati, kupezeka kwa majenereta, ndi njira zochotsera-zowonjezera.

Zosungirako ndi zopangira solar ziyenera kukulitsidwa pamodzi. Batire yokulirapo sipangitsa kuti ikhale yolimba ngati gulu la solar kapena jenereta silingalowe m'malo mwa mphamvu yomwe yachotsedwamo. Kuti mumve zambiri, onani momwe aDongosolo losungiramo mphamvu za dzuwa limagwirizanitsa kupanga, kusungirako, ndi katundu.

Daily Solar Self-Consumption

Batire lomwe limagwiritsa ntchito palokha limasunga mphamvu yoyendera dzuwa yochulukirapo masana kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito mtsogolo. Kuthekera kofunikira kumayendetsedwa ndi kuchuluka kwa solar surplus yomwe ilipo pakulipiritsa komanso kuchuluka kwa madzulo kapena usiku womwe ukufunika kuti utulutsidwe. Masiku angapo osungira amatha kukhala osagwiritsidwa ntchito mochepa m'dongosolo lomwe limangotulutsa zochulukirapo tsiku lililonse.

Werengani Katundu Womwe Mukufunikira

Pangani tebulo la katundu musanasankhe batire. Gwiritsani ntchito mphamvu zoyezera ngati n'kotheka, makamaka pazida zomwe zimayatsidwa ndi kuzimitsa.

Gome ili ndi kayezedwe kaye{{0}kutengera kayendesedwe ka ntchito, osati mbiri yapabanja lonse. Sinthani mtengo uliwonse ndi data ya polojekiti.

Gwiritsani Ntchito Protocol Yoyeserera

1. Yezerani pulagi{0}}muzida zamagetsi kwa maola 24 mpaka 72 ngati n'kotheka.
2. Gwiritsani ntchito kuwunika kwa inverter kapena data yanthawi yayitali kuti muzindikire kuchuluka kwa maola 24 komanso kufunikira kopitilira muyeso.
3. Lembani katundu wanyengo padera, kuphatikiza kutentha, kuziziritsa, kuchotsa chinyezi, ndi kupopa madzi.
4. Yang'anani galimoto-kuyambira panopa kuchokera kuzipangizo zamakono kapena funsani katswiri wodziwa kuziyeza.
5. Gwiritsani ntchito-nthawi yolemetsa kwambiri m'malo mokhala ndi nthawi yocheperako-yomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito.

Zithunzi za DOEBattery Energy Storage System Evaluation Njiraimatsindika kufunika kwa nthawi yowerengera-zotsatizana zowunikira momwe mphamvu yosungira ikuyendera. Mfundo yomweyi imathandizira kuyerekezera katundu woyambirira: mbiri yoyezedwa nthawi zambiri imakhala yothandiza kuposa chiwonkhetso cha mwezi umodzi.

Patulani Katundu Wovuta, Wosinthika, ndi Wosaphatikizidwa

• Katundu wovuta:zida zomwe ziyenera kugwira ntchito nthawi yonse yopangira.
• Katundu wosinthika:zida zomwe zimatha kugwira ntchito kwa maola ochepa kapena pokhapokha pomwe kutulutsa kwa dzuwa kulipo.
• Katundu wosaphatikizidwa:zida zomwe sizikhala zozimitsa nthawi yozimitsa kapena{0}}nthawi yochepa yamagetsi.

Kutentha kwamagetsi, mpweya wapakati, zotenthetsera madzi zazikulu, kuphika kwamagetsi, zowumitsira zovala, ndi ma EV charger zitha kulamulira zofunika zosungira. Kuchotsa kapena kukonza -mphamvu yamphamvu imodzi kungachepetse kukula kwa batire kuposa kuchotsa zida zambiri zazing'ono zamagetsi.

Sankhani Maola Osunga Zosungirako Kapena Masiku Odzilamulira

Maola Osunga Zosungira pa Gridi-Yolumikizidwa Kunyumba

Sankhani chandamale potengera momwe batire imazimitsira ndi ntchito yomwe batire ikuyenera kupereka: kusokoneza pang'ono, madzulo amodzi, kuzimitsa usiku, tsiku limodzi lathunthu, kapena nthawi yayitali. Sankhani ngati ma solar azipezeka pamene gululi ili pansi komanso ngati makinawa ali ndi chitetezo{1}panel panel kapena nyumba yonse.

Masiku Odziyimira Pamodzi a -Gridi System

Autonomy ndi nthawi yomwe batri imatha kutumizira katundu wopangidwa popanda kulipira kokwanira. Sankhani pogwiritsa ntchito nyengo zoyendera dzuwa, nyengo ya mitambo ikuyembekezeka, kudalirika kwa jenereta, kupezeka kwa mafuta, -zosankha zothira, kupeza malo, ndi zotsatira za kutha kwa mphamvu.

Malo akutali opanda gwero lodalirika losunga zobwezeretsera angafunikire zosungirako zambiri kuposa malo okhala ndi jenereta yokha. Chiwerengero cholondola cha masiku odzilamulira ndiye chisankho cha polojekiti, osati kuchuluka kwamakampani.

Gwiritsani Ntchito Mbiri Yakuchulukira Kwapakati Pamene Ikupezeka

Nyumba ziwiri zimatha kugwiritsa ntchito 10 kWh patsiku koma zimafunikira mabatire osiyanasiyana ndi ma inverter. Munthu akhoza kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu pang'onopang'ono; chinacho chikhoza kuyendetsa mpope, microwave, ndi air conditioner pa nthawi yomweyo. KWh yatsiku ndi tsiku imatha kukhala yofanana pomwe nsonga ya kW ndi ma surge pano ndi osiyana kwambiri.

Yerengani Mphamvu Ya Battery Yogwiritsidwa Ntchito Pogwiritsa Ntchito DoD, Kuchita Bwino, ndi Kusungirako

Gwiritsani Ntchito Kuthekera Kwawopanga

Kuzama kwa kutulutsa kumatanthawuza kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe zayikidwa zimachotsedwa panthawi yozungulira. Pakukula koyambilira, gwiritsani ntchito mphamvu yovomerezeka ya wopanga mabatire kapena mphamvu zomwe zanenedwa m'malo mogwiritsa ntchito gawo limodzi mwa magawo onse.

Ngati batire ya 10 kWh ikugwiritsidwa ntchito pamlingo wa 90% wogwiritsidwa ntchito, imapereka 9 kWh yamphamvu ya batri ya DC yogwiritsidwa ntchito kutayika kwina kusanaganizidwe:

10 kWh × 0.90=9 kWh

Zitsimikizo za chitsimikizo,-za-malire akulipiritsa, kuchuluka kwa kutulutsa, zaka za batri, kutentha, zochunira za firmware, ndi moyo wanthawi zonse zomwe mukufuna zitha kusintha zenera lothandizira.

Gwiritsani ntchito Correct Efficiency Metric

Pakutha kwa nthawi, mtengo wofunikira nthawi zambiri umakhala -njira yabwino kwambiri kuchokera ku mphamvu ya batri yosungidwa kupita ku katundu wotetezedwa. Kuchita bwino-paulendo kumaphatikizapo kulipiritsa ndi kutulutsa ndipo sikuyenera kusinthidwa kukhala-njira imodzi yowerengetsera nthawi.

Onaninso ngati mphamvu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zomwe zimasindikizidwa zimayesedwa kumbali ya DC kapena zimaperekedwa ku mbali ya AC. Ngati wopanga anena kale mphamvu za AC zogwiritsidwa ntchito, kuchotsanso zotayika za inverter zitha kuwirikiza{1}}kutayika komweko.

Sandia National LaboratoriesDOE/EPRI Electricity Storage Handbookimapereka ukatswiri wokulirapo pa kasungidwe kake, mphamvu, mphamvu, luso, ndi kagwiritsidwe-kapangidwe kake.

Ikani Margin Yopangira Maonekedwe

Mphepete mwa mapangidwe amatha kubisa kusatsimikizika pang'ono, zonyamula zazing'ono zamtsogolo, kuchepetsa mphamvu pakapita nthawi, ndi zolakwika zazing'ono pakuyerekeza kwanthawi yoyendetsera. Tchulani momveka bwino ngati chochulukitsa, monga 1.10 kuti mulandire malipiro a 10%.

Mphepete mwa nyanja sayenera kubisa deta yosakwanira. Konzani kuyerekeza kwa katundu poyamba, kenaka yikani nkhokwe mwadala.

Yang'anani Kutentha ndi Kuyika Makhalidwe

Kutentha kumatha kukhudza mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito, kuvomereza ndalama, mphamvu zotulutsa, machitidwe a BMS, ndi moyo wantchito. Unikaninso kutentha kosachepera kwa chinthu, kutentha kosachepera, kutentha kocheperako, mapindikidwe okhotakhota, omangidwira-motenthetsera, malo ozungulira, kuziziritsa kapena mpweya wabwino, komanso malire oyika m'nyumba kapena panja.

Osayika chinthu chimodzi chozizira-chozizira pa batire iliyonse ya lithiamu. Chemistry, kapangidwe ka cell, kasamalidwe kamafuta, ndi ma BMS amasiyana. Izi mwachidule zaLifiyamu batire yogwiritsira ntchito kutentha kwapakatizingathandize kuzindikira deta yamalonda yomwe iyenera kufufuzidwa.

Sinthani kWh kukhala Ah ndikusankha 12V, 24V, kapena 48V

Mphamvu ya batri ikhoza kufotokozedwa mu makilowatt-maola, pomwe makina ena amafotokozedwa mu ma amp{1}}maola. Mgwirizanowu ndi:

Mphamvu (Wh)=voteji (V) × mphamvu (Ah)

Chifukwa chake:

Mphamvu (Ah)=mphamvu (kWh) × 1,000 ÷ voteji yadzina

Ma amp-maola awa akuyimira pafupifupi mphamvu zofanana. Mpweya wokwera kwambiri umachepetsa mphamvu yomwe ikufunika kuti ipereke mphamvu yomweyo, yomwe ingachepetse kukula kwa kondakitala ndi kutsika kwa magetsi pamene dongosolo lapangidwa molondola.

Momwe Mungasankhire Voltage System

• 12V:zofala m'makina ang'onoang'ono a DC ndi mapulogalamu amafoni ochepa.
• 24V:Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakina apakatikati, ma cabins, machitidwe am'madzi, komanso ma inverter ang'onoang'ono.
• 48V:zofala m'makina akuluakulu oyima chifukwa mphamvu yomweyo imatha kuperekedwa pansi pano kuposa 12V kapena 24V.

Voltage ndi chisankho cha zomangamanga. Batire, inverter, charger, zida zodzitetezera, makondakitala, mauthenga, ndi zina zilizonse zachindunji-zimene zili pano ziyenera kugwirizana. Makina akulu amathanso kugwiritsa ntchito cholinga-chopangidwa{{0}mabatire amphamvu kwambiri osungira mphamvu, zomwe siziyenera kuchitidwa ngati zowonjezera zosavuta za banki ya 48V DIY.

Chongani Inverter Mphamvu, Kuyambira Opaleshoni, ndi BMS Malire

Banki ya batri imatha kukhala ndi kWh yokwanira ndikulephera kuyambitsa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zida zofunika. Kuthekera kumatsimikizira nthawi yothamanga. Mphamvu ndi malire apano zimatsimikizira ngati dongosololi lingathe kutumizira katunduyo konse.

Onani Mphamvu Yopitilira

Onjezani katundu omwe angagwire ntchito nthawi imodzi. Kutulutsa kosalekeza kwa AC kwa inverter kuyenera kupitilira zomwe zikuyembekezeredwa pansi pa kutentha komwe kulipo komanso momwe amagwirira ntchito.

Linganizani batire-ndipo:

DC yamakono (A) ≈ AC katundu mphamvu (W) ÷ batire voteji (V) ÷ inverter mphamvu

Mwachitsanzo, katundu wa 4,000 W AC woperekedwa kuchokera ku batire ya 48V kudzera pa inverter yogwira bwino ya 92% imafuna pafupifupi:

4,000 ÷ 48 ÷ 0.92 ≈ 90.6 A

Banki ya batri, BMS, mabasi, zingwe, ma fuse, zolumikizira, ndi ma terminals onse ayenera kupangidwira pakali pano.

Yang'anani Magalimoto ndi Compressor Yoyambira Kuthamanga

Mapampu amadzi, mafiriji, zoziziritsa kukhosi, zoziziritsa kukhosi, zida zogwirira ntchito, ndi ma compressor a mpweya zitha kupeza mphamvu zochulukirapo poyambitsa kuposa momwe zimakhalira nthawi zonse. Onani:

• Mphamvu ya inverter
• Kuloledwa kwa nthawi yayitali
• Battery BMS pachimake-malire apano ndi nthawi yake
• Kutsika kwa Voltage panthawi yoyambira
• Makonda ndi chitetezo-mavoti achipangizo
• Kaya katundu angapo angayambe nthawi imodzi

Nambala yapamwamba yopanda nthawi sikwanira. Dongosolo lomwe limatha kutulutsa mphamvu zambiri kwa kachigawo kakang'ono ka sekondi ingalepherebe kuyambitsa injini yomwe imafunikira magetsi okwera kwa masekondi angapo.

Onani Battery BMS ndi Parallel Limits

Pa gawo lililonse lomwe laperekedwa, pendaninso kutulutsa kopitilira muyeso, kutulutsa kwanthawi yayitali, nthawi yayitali yololedwa, kuchuluka kwaposachedwa, mtundu wa inverter wovomerezeka, kuchuluka kofananira, mawonekedwe ovomerezeka a waya, komanso kulumikizana.

Ma module ofananira sagawana nthawi zonse bwino. Kutalika kwa chingwe, kukana kwa ma terminal, kutentha, momwe akulipiritsa, ndi mawonekedwe a module zitha kukhudza kugawana komwe kulipo. Gwiritsani ntchito mabasi ovomerezeka ndi wopanga kapena ma waya wofanana-watalitali.

Werengani Kuwerengera Battery Module ndi Kuthanso Kuwotcha

Werengani Nambala ya Ma module a Battery

Pomwe mphamvu yofunikira imadziwika:

Nambala ya ma module=amafunikira mphamvu mwadzina ÷ kuchuluka kwake pa module yogwirizana

Bweretsani ku-magawo onse ovomerezeka.

Ngati kapangidwe kakufunika 14.2 kWh ndipo gawo limodzi logwirizana ndi 5.12 kWh:

14.2 ÷ 5.12 = 2.77

Kuwerengera mphamvu kotero kumafuna ma modules osachepera atatu, kupereka 15.36 kWh ya mphamvu yovotera. Kusankhidwa komaliza kuyenera kupitilira mphamvu, BMS, kufanana, inverter, voliyumu, kulumikizana, ndi macheke oyika.

Yang'anani Momwe Battery Ingatherenso Mwachangu

Choyamba yerekezerani mphamvu zomwe ziyenera kubwezeredwa ku batri:

Wonjezerani mphamvu mu batire ≈ mphamvu ya batire yochotsedwa ÷ kuyendetsa bwino

Kenako yesani-nthawi yabwino yolipiritsa milandu:

Nthawi yoyitanitsa (maola) ≈ mphamvu yowonjezeranso (kWh) ÷ mphamvu yapakati ya batire (kW)

Pa makina a solar-charged, musagwiritse ntchito array nameplate power ngati kuti ikupezeka mosalekeza. Onani zomwe zikuyembekezeka kupangidwa mwezi uliwonse kapena nyengo, kuchuluka kwa masana, kudulidwa, shading, kutentha, ndi malire{2}}zowongolera. TheNREL PVWatts Calculatoratha kupereka malo{{0}kutengera kuyerekezera kwa mphamvu ya photovoltaic pa sitepe yowunikirayi.

Pakupanga kozimitsa-gululi, mphamvu ya sola yoyembekezeka imayenera kunyamula masana komanso mphamvu yofunikira kuti batire ikatsike. Ngati batire silingabwererenso-nthawi yotentha yadzuwa isanakwane, kuwonjezera malo osungira okha sikungathetse vutolo.

Tchati cha kukula kwa banki ya Solar

Tchati chotsatirachi chimagwiritsa ntchito tsiku limodzi lodzilamulira, kagawo kakang'ono ka batri ka 90%, 92% yoperekera bwino, ndi 10% yopangira malire. Ndi chitsanzo chokha.

Kusintha kaganizidwe kalikonse kumasintha zotsatira. Kagawo kakang'ono kogwiritsidwa ntchito, kuchepa kwachangu, nthawi yayitali yodziyimira payokha, kapena malire okulirapo kumawonjezera kuchuluka komwe kumafunikira.

Zitsanzo za Kukula kwa Battery ya Solar Yogwira Ntchito

Chitsanzo 1: Kang'ono Kang'ono-Grid Cabin

Lingalirani:

• Katundu wamapangidwe atsiku ndi tsiku: 2.8 kWh
• Autonomy: masiku 1.5
• Kagawo kakang'ono ka batri: 90%
• Kutumiza bwino: 92%
• Kupanga malire: 10%

Kuchuluka komwe kumafunikira=2.8 × 1.5 × 1.10 ÷ 0.90 ÷ 0.92 ≈ 5.58 kWh

Pa 24V mwadzina:

5.58 × 1,000 ÷ 24 ≈ 233 Ah

Chotsatira ndikusankha kasinthidwe kagawo kovomerezeka pamwamba pa 5.58 kWh ndikutsimikizira kuti inverter, malire a batri, ndi gwero lacharging la nyengo zitha kuthandizira katundu wanyumbayo.

Chitsanzo 2: Zosunga Zofunikira Zanyumba

Tangoganizani kuti katundu wotetezedwa ali pafupifupi 1.2 kW ndipo ayenera kugwira ntchito kwa maola asanu ndi atatu.

Mphamvu yolemetsa yofunikira=1.2 kW × maola 8=9.6 kWh

Kugwiritsa ntchito kagawo kakang'ono ka 90%, 92% kutumiza bwino, ndi 10% malire:

Kuchuluka komwe kumafunikira=9.6 × 1.10 ÷ 0.90 ÷ 0.92 ≈ 12.75 kWh

Chotsatirachi chimayang'ana nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu. Sizitsimikizira kuti batire ndi inverter imatha kuyambitsa mota yayikulu kapena kuthandizira kuchuluka kwapanthawi yomweyo.

Chitsanzo 3: Kuchokera pa Measured Load Table kupita ku Ma module

Pogwiritsa ntchito tebulo loyezetsa loyerekeza pamwambapa:

• Mphamvu zolemetsa-zofunika tsiku lililonse: 3.71 kWh
• Autonomy: masiku 1.5
• Kagawo kakang'ono ka batri: 90%
• Kutumiza bwino: 92%
• Kupanga malire: 10%

Kuchuluka komwe kumafunikira=3.71 × 1.5 × 1.10 ÷ 0.90 ÷ 0.92 ≈ 7.39 kWh

Ngati gawo lovomerezeka la batri lidavoteredwa pa 5.12 kWh:

7.39 ÷ 5.12=1.44 magawo

Mapangidwe amafunikira ma modules osachepera awiri ndi mphamvu, 10.24 kWh mwadzina. Musanavomere zochunirazi, tsimikizirani-magawo awiriwo mosalekeza, machulukidwe oyambira, ochajisa, kuvomereza kofananira, ndi kulumikizana ndi ma inverter.

Kodi Battery ya 10 kWh Itha Nthawi Yaitali Bwanji?

Nthawi yothamanga imadalira mphamvu zogwiritsidwa ntchito zomwe zimaperekedwa ku katundu, osati mlingo wokhawokha. Ndi batire ya 10 kWh mwadzina, kagawo kakang'ono ka 90%, ndi 92% yotumiza bwino:

Mphamvu za AC zogwiritsidwa ntchito ≈ 10 × 0.90 × 0.92=8.28 kWh

Miyezo imeneyi imakhala ndi katundu wokhazikika ndipo siziphatikizanso kutsika kwa kutentha, kukalamba, BMS reserve, kapena zipangizo-zoletsa zina.

LiFePO4 vs. Lead-Kukula kwa Battery ya Acid

Chemistry ya batri imakhudza momwe mphamvu ya batri, kuchuluka kwa kutulutsa, zomwe zimafunikira pakulipiritsa, kukonza, ndi kuyikira kumatanthawuza momwe makina amagwirira ntchito. Kuti mufananitse zambiri, tsatirani izimitundu yosiyanasiyana ya batri yosungiramo mphamvu.

Pamabatire a lead{{0}acid, gwiritsani ntchito ma curve a wopanga ndikuvotera-maola ambiri. Kutembenuza kosavuta kwa Ah pamagetsi mwadzina kumatha kupitilira mphamvu yomwe ilipo pomwe kutulutsa kuli kwakukulu.

Zolakwika Zazikulu za Battery ya Solar

• Kuchulukitsa ndi nthawi kawiri:ngati mphamvu yonyamula ili kale mu kWh, musachulutsenso ndi maola osunga.
• Kusokoneza kW ndi kWh:kusungidwa mphamvu ndi deliverable mphamvu ndi specifications osiyana.
• Kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zonse zapakhomo posunga zosunga zobwezeretsera:kukula kuchokera ku katundu wotetezedwa pamene kapangidwe kake sikunasungidwe kwathunthu-kunyumba.
• Kugwiritsa ntchito ma watts a nameplate monga kumwa kwapakati:zida zopalasa njinga nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zocheperapo kuposa momwe zingakhalire.
• Kunyalanyaza kumwa standby:katundu wopitilira 40 W amadya 0,96 kWh patsiku.
• Kugwiritsa ntchito-kuyenda bwino kwaulendo m'njira imodzi-kuwerengera mosayang'ana:gwirizanitsani mtengo wogwira ntchito ndi njira ya mphamvu yomwe ikuwerengedwa.
• Kunyalanyaza mota{0}}yoyamba:kWh yokwanira sikutsimikizira kuti pampu kapena kompresa kuyambitsa bwino.
• Kukonzera-zambiri zoyendera dzuwa:kuchotsedwa-kudalirika kwa grid nthawi zambiri kumayendetsedwa ndi nyengo yomwe si yabwino.
• Kungoganiza mabatire akhoza kuwonjezedwa nthawi ina:kukulitsa kumatha kutsatiridwa ndi zaka, mtengo, fimuweya, kulumikizana, malire a inverter, kapena mfundo za opanga.
• Kunyalanyaza nthawi yowonjezeredwa:batire lomwe silingathe kuchira nthawi isanathe kutulutsa sikupanga kokhazikika.

Chitetezo, Kuchuluka, ndi Njira Zolembera

Nkhaniyi ikupereka ndondomeko yowerengera yofananira mphamvu ya batri. Sichojambula chamagetsi, makonzedwe oyikapo, ma code-kuwunikanso kutsatira, kapena cholowa m'malo mwa-uinjiniya wapadera.

Njira yowerengera imalekanitsa mphamvu zonyamula katundu, mphamvu zonyamula katundu, mphamvu zodziwika bwino, mphamvu zogwiritsidwa ntchito, zoperekera bwino, komanso malire apangidwe kuti lingaliro lililonse liwonedwe. Zitsanzo zogwiritsidwa ntchito zimawulula malingaliro awo ndipo siziyenera kutengedwa ngati malingaliro azinthu zonse.

Kusankha zida zomaliza ndikuyika ziyenera kuwunikiridwa ndi katswiri wodziwa bwino zofunikira zamagetsi, zomanga ndi moto. Ku United States, UL ikufotokoza zimenezoUL 9540 imawunika machitidwe osungira mphamvu ndi zida ngati machitidwe ophatikizika, kuphatikiza mabatire, kutembenuza mphamvu, zowongolera, chitetezo, ndi kulumikizana.

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